July 2009
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Archives

The firmware problem for Maxtor drive

When we got a broken drive, we must judge what the problem is first. Now we have a 4D drive. Connected to the doctor and power on, the sound is normal, but it couldn’t be recognized (as the picture). Usually we think that it is the FW problems.

Then we began to repair this drive, first, find [...]

How to fix XYZ problems for Black I series(WD Drive)

Connect the HDD to the HD DOCTOR for WD console,then we can see the SN number of the HDD  is in a mess and the last four characters display as XYZ….There are mainly three reasons cause the fault.

1st.The PCB was changed before.
2nd.PCB malfunction
3rd.ROM was damaged

Try to find a HDD in a good situation which has a [...]

Seagate 7200.11 drive problem

I have an ST3320613AS here that starts up, becomes ready, but when it detects, detects as LBA=0. S/N etc are OK.

Although HDD series comes up as ||TetonST4 and there are no parameters after that.

If I click on the Load from HDD, it comes up with an error 123 (probably because it is trying to create a [...]

Standard failures suffered by hard disks

Broadly speaking a hard disk will fail in 3 ways, either electronically, mechanically or logically. Combinations of these three types of failure are also possible.

1. Electronics Failure

Electronics failure usually relates to problems on the controller board of the actual hard disk. The computer may suffer a power spike or electrical surge that knocks out the controller [...]

What to do in a data loss situation

Finding yourself in a situation where you believe you may have lost your data can be extremely stressful. Don’t act too hastily as it’s important [...]

The Hard Disk file system

The file system is a high-level environment allowing the user to interact with the data stored in files on various storage systems. It allows the user to actually address data [...]

Hard disk formatting

Low level formatting
Formatting is the first step in making the drive ready for data storage and retrieval. At this stage, the drive is being physically divided into tracks and sectors. Low-level formatting stays unchanged [...]

Basic hard disk drive concepts

Track
A concentric set of magnetic bits on the disk is called a track.Each track is divided into 512 bytes (usually) sectors.
Sector
A part of each track defined with magnetic marking and an ID number.Sectors have a sector header and an error correction code (ECC).In modern drives, sectors are numbered sequentially.
Cylinder
A group of tracks with the same radius [...]

Hard disk design

Every hard drive has one or many platters (which store magnetic data), usually twice as many sliders with magnetic heads (to read and write data), [...]

What is Hard Disk S.M.A.R.T

S.M.A.R.T. – Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology.

S.M.A.R.T. is a reliability prediction technology that anticipates the failure of a disk drive with [...]